Medicare basics

Medicare Part B: medical insurance

Part B helps cover medically necessary outpatient care and preventive services. It is an important part of either Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage plan.

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Table of contents

The short answer

What does Medicare Part B cover?

Medicare Part B generally helps cover doctor visits, outpatient care, preventive services, durable medical equipment, and other medically necessary services. Most people pay a monthly premium, and delaying Part B without qualifying current-employment coverage can cause a coverage gap or late-enrollment penalty.

Use this guide to understand the basics, then verify current coverage rules and costs before you enroll.

Care Part B may cover

  • Doctor and specialist visits
  • Outpatient hospital services
  • Preventive screenings and vaccines
  • Ambulance services when requirements are met
  • Durable medical equipment
  • Certain mental health and home health services

Premiums and cost sharing

Most people pay a monthly Part B premium. The amount can depend on income. A yearly deductible and coinsurance may apply, and there is generally no annual out-of-pocket limit for Part B services under Original Medicare alone.

Before delaying Part B

Delaying Part B without qualifying coverage can lead to a late-enrollment penalty or a gap in coverage. Employer coverage rules can vary, so confirm your timing with Social Security, Medicare.gov, or a licensed insurance agent before making a change.

Ready for your next step?

Put what you learned into practice.

Start with your ZIP code to review plans available in your area, or ask for help from a licensed insurance agent.

Primary sources

Keep in mind: Plan availability, benefits, costs, and enrollment rules can vary by location and personal situation. Planwise65 helps organize your comparison and can connect you with licensed agent support.

Plans are local

Start with your ZIP code.

See available Medicare plans in your area, then organize the details that matter to you.

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